Description
Principle of the assay: human TLR1 ELISA Kit was based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay technology. A monoclonal antibody from mouse specific for TLR1 has been precoated onto 96-well plates. Standards(NSO, S22-N578) and test samples are added to the wells, a biotinylated detection polyclonal antibody from goat specific for TLR1 is added subsequently and then followed by washing with PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex was added and unbound conjugates were washed away with PBS or TBS buffer. HRP substrate TMB was used to visualize HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB was catalyzed by HRP to produce a blue color product that changed into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is proportional to the human TLR1 amount of sample captured in plate.
Background: TLR1 is a member of the Toll-like receptor family (TLR) of pattern recognition receptors of the innate immune system. TIR1 gene was mapped to 4p14 by fluorescence in situ hybridization. TLR1 recognizes pathogen-associated molecular pattern with a specificity for gram-positive bacteria. TLR1 has also been designated as CD281 (cluster of differentiation 281). TLR1 interacts with TLR2 to recognize the lipid configuration of the native mycobacterial lipoprotein as well as several triacylated lipopeptides